Note from the Blogger

These mini-reviews are intended to be short recommendations, not full blown literary reviews. Please feel free to add your own comments. -- Tim Drake

Monday, July 26, 2021

The High Crusade (1960) By Poul Anderson

  

The year was 1345 and the English were preparing for yet another attack on the French as part of the Hundred Years War … and then on to the Holy Land! All of a sudden, a flying ship appeared in the sky landing at their feet. They’d never seen anything fly before other than birds and the arrows from their modern crossbows. The English were terrified, and curious.
 
As their leader, Sir Roger, Baron de Tourneville, realized the ship had made no aggressive motions. He slowly made his way toward it. The door to the craft opened and out came several blue-skinned aliens. A communications problem occurred almost immediately, resulting in an alien shooting a “magical” weapon killing a soldier, and then the English archers responded. They rapidly discovered that these blue-skinned “devils” could be killed, and a melee ensued with the English capturing the ship, and killing all but one of the aliens, an engineer. 

While celebrating their victory, Sir Roger realizes this flying machine could be decisive in their battle against the French. But how to operate? They coerced the alien engineer to train them by threatening him.  Then Sir Roger assigned an educated Abbott of the church to work with the prisoner to learn his language. (The friar will be the narrator of the book). 

Cutting to the chase, the engineer agrees to fly them to France and all of the soldiers and their wives, children and supplies are loaded unto the ship.  Once all are aboard, the engineer betrays them by hitting what amounts to an “automatic pilot” control button which will return the ship to Tharison its home planet in another solar system. When they arrive on the alien planet they are informed they will be slaves.  The English rank and file riot, rapidly discovering this alien race with its advanced weapons has forgotten how to fight in hand-to-hand combat. Sir Roger and his forces capture the new planet – considered a victory until they realize they have no way to return.

The story continues through several twists and turns, with allusions to the Fall of Rome, the feudal system, the Holy Roman Empire, and Christian theology.

The year this novel is written, 1960 is important.  It is 15 years after the first use of atomic bombs, three years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, and nine years before Americans will land a spacecraft on the relatively nearby Moon. The question of the weaponization of space is demonstrably at hand. And one must ask, using this story as a guide, will long range rockets, and now drones, ever completely replace tanks and ground troops?  Will any of us live long enough to know the answer?

Poul Anderson is a writer whose works often appeared first in serialization in the legendary Astounding Science Fiction Magazine (now a subscription website). The High Crusade is the first of four novels collected into the Library of America’s volume titled American Science Fiction: Four Classic Novels, 1960-1966 published in 2019. 

Recommendation:  Good summer read.

Wednesday, July 21, 2021

A Study in Scarlet (1887) By Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

 

Screen writing, a mystery indeed…

A week ago, I opened up Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s first (1887) Sherlock Holmes full length novel, titled: A Study in Scarlet. The first half of the novel was what we have come to expect from Sherlock Holmes detective stories. The plot is simple, Scotland Yard’s crack detectives can’t seem to figure out a murder. They turn to Holmes for help. By mid-book Holmes has figured out that it is a revenge murder, and who the killer is, but “revenging what” remains unclear.

It is then that Doyle’s book moves into flashback, and a dramatic shift it is. Gone is London, Scotland Yard and in fact England itself. The set has moved a few decades back, and to the western U.S., where a pioneer man named John Ferrier and his daughter Lucy, have been rescued from death in the desert by Brigham Young who is leading the mass migration of Mormons to what will become Salt Lake City. 

The author then begins what can best be described as a unthrottled attack on the Mormon Church, particularly on the subject of polygamy.

When Lucy grows up, she falls in love with a young man named Jefferson Hope. Problem is, Hope is not a Mormon. Church leaders have decided Lucy will go into an arranged marriage with one of their own.  Hope, Ferrier and Lucy will flee in the middle of the night, and when church leaders discover them missing, they send a party to capture them. Two days later, while Hope is away from camp hunting, the Mormon posse will find the camp, kill Ferrier and return the girl to Salt Lake City where she is forced into marriage. She will die a month later, broken hearted. Hope will vow revenge, which brings us back to London many years later.

The book displays an amazing versatility in writing by Doyle, who seamlessly switches from London-speak, to American pioneer western-speak.  Impressive.

As I often do, I decided to watch a couple of the several movies based on this book. The first was actually an animation (1983) with Peter O’Toole providing the voice of Sherlock Holmes. It was fun, however it made one big change in the script – while it kept the love-revenge theme, it totally eliminated all mention of the Mormon Church. 

    

1983 Animated Version

1933 Black/White Movie Version

  

Script writers of the second movie (1933) I watched, starring Reginald Owen and Anna May Wong, took even more liberties. In fact, aside from the title, the “based on” credit to the author, and a couple of the clues, nothing, absolutely nothing, about the movie plot has anything at all to do with the book plot. In the movie, the “revenge” is based on greed relating to a smuggled Chinese imperial jewel. LOL

Recommendation:  Book, definitely. Animated Version, maybe - it is sort of fun, 1933 Movie Version, No.